When and how to cut a ficus?


Joli ficus

Are you going to cut your Ficus but don’t know the appropriate period or the way to proceed? The size of this tree can be made for various reasons and can be performed in various dates.

Prepare the instruments of size

Deposit Cut your ficusRemember to bring a pair of gloves. Let the hands and skin be in contact with the lymph. Toxic to humans and animals, it can cause skin irritation.

To cut the branches that have a thickness of less than one centimeter, a pruage or a pair of well -seasoned and sterilized scissors I will make the trick. On the other hand, the dimensions of the more robust branches will require a wooden saw or a sterilized branch.

Infections can also be transported from one branch to another through gardening tools. To avoid it, it is important Disinfect them between two cuts. Clean them with friction alcohol. Still called isopropyl alcohol (consisting of alcohol of 70 % and 30 % of water), it is used in the medical field as a disinfectant.

AllowDelete germs and bacteriaevaporate in a few seconds. It has no harmful effect on the instruments of size. It is also harmless to plants and the environment.

What is the ideal time to cut your ficus?

The size of the Ficus is performed a At the beginning of spring, at the end of summer or throughout autumn. It is not advisable to make size in the middle of spring and the beginning of summer, since it could interrupt their growth. You can cut the same tree twice during a year.

THE Ficus size Aims to prevent them from becoming too large and invasive. When they are not cut regularly, some subjects can reach several meters in height.

Case of Ficus Benjamina (or cry Fico) which can measure up to 20 meters high when it is in its natural environment. The elastic Ficus also called Ficus rubber, probably reaching 30 meters when it is surrounded by nature.

To prevent your tree from becoming imposing, cut them secondary branches Before becoming too thick. Remember to remove the less harmonious branches to maintain an attractive door. However, avoid cutting the stems when they just went out.

Also cut them stems that seem to have died or damaged. This allows the tree to save energy they use to branch.

When the branches have Incurable diseases that probably spreadYou have to cut them as soon as possible. After cutting them, remember to apply a sick Ficus remedy or infested with parasites to prevent your tree from being attacked again.

How to cut your ficus?

Person cutting a ficus

To cut your Ficus:

  • Identify the leaf scars on the stems. These correspond to the round signs left by the leaves after their fall.
  • Cut the ends over the leafy scars to promote the appearance of new leaves.

After size, apply the sealant to heal in cut places to help your Ficus recover quickly from the injuries.

There is an important technique called defagner and which applies only to ficus the bonsaï type. This allows them to leave and branches.

The operation consists in removing the sheets using a pair of scissors while maintaining Only petioles (The stems that connect the leaves to the branches and that leave the central veins of the leaves). The SAP contained in these contributes to the file Training of new gems. Once exhausted, the ribs fall on their own.

THE Bonsai default It is practiced between May and mid -June. Do not touch the branches and leaves that are directly attached to the tree trunk.

Size of the trees standing

Inappropriate irrigation, an inadequate position or poor quality ground can cause loss of leaves in the Ficus. When relaxed, the size consists of Cut the ends of the lifeless branches and to keep only the living parts. After the operation, it will be necessary to make adequate care of your tree so that it goes away.

What to do with the branches after pricking them?

Once the size is completed, you can Capture healthy branches (Measure between 10 and 15 centimeters) to leave new trees. Ficus cut is carried out with two methods.

Cutting in water

Cutting ficus

HereImmerse the base of healthy stems in the water. For the success of the operation, some rules must be observed:

  • Use a jar or a transparent glass jar to be able to monitor the state and the evolution of the roots.
  • Remove the leaves from the base, to the last two leaves on the left at the top left.
  • Replace the water every two or three days to prevent it from the race and cause the rot.

The appearance of the roots It is done in a few weeks. To start, these require natural light (without direct sun) and heat (about 25 ° C).

Truthful cuttings

This process consists of Plant the cuttings in a soil suitable for Ficus and water them. So, they must be covered using a transparent plastic or a bell. The goal is to create a humid and warm atmosphere Stimulate the root of the cuttings.

Destiny reserved for sick branches

Because of their toxic character, The sick branches must be thrown into the garbage or burned. Even if they are healthy, it is not possible to use them as mulch or compost.

Before throwing them into the garbage, remember to inform the recycling center of your city to find out if this is authorized. When you burn, the Ficus branches, stay far away not to inhale smoking.

When you cut your ficus, avoid Remove more than 30 % From the tree to the risk of weakening it too much and delaying its growth. An exaggerated dimension could also make it vulnerable to diseases, increasing the risk that dies.

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